The Thiamine Content of Pig Blood*

نویسندگان

  • JAMES W. PENCE
  • RUSSELL C. MILLER
  • R. ADAMS DUTCHER
  • WILLIAM T. S. THORP
چکیده

The normal concentration of thiamine in the blood of human subjects has been determined by several investigators. In most instances an average value of the order of 8.0 to 9.0 y of thiamine per 100 ml. of whole blood has been found (1, 2). Goodhart and Sinclair (2) have reported a value of 5.7 y per 100 ml. for the ox and the considerably higher value of 20.2 y per 100 ml. for the pigeon. Schultz et al. (3) have found a value of 7.0 y per 100 gm. of rat blood. Since the thiamine content of the muscle tissue of the pig is normally much higher than that for the same tissue in other species, it is reasonable to expect that the thiamine content of pig blood would also be much higher. Similarly, because the thiamine content of muscle tissue in the pig may vary according to the amount of thiamine in the diet (4), the thiamine content of the blood should be related to the thiamine content of the diet or, more directly, to the thiamine content of the muscle tissue. Information on these points is given in this report.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Thiamine content of raw and cooked pork tissues from pigs of known dietary history.

O F THE many references in the literature (Ensminger et al., 1944; Miller et al., ~943; Booher, Hartzler and Hewston, x94~; Hughes, I94t; Pyke, I94o; Waisman and Elvejhem, x94I ) which indicate that pork muscle is an excellent source of thiamine, only four give information on the feed the pigs had received. Hughes (i94i) reported that the pig is unable to synthesize thiamine and that the amount...

متن کامل

Response of growth, flowering and some biochemical constituents of Calendula officinalis L. to foliar application of salicylic acid, ascorbic acid and thiamine

A pot experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of foliar spray of salicylic acid (0, 50, 100 ppm), ascorbic acid (0, 100, 200 ppm) and thiamine (0, 50, 100 ppm) on vegetative growth, flowering and photosynthetic pigments of marigold (Calendula officinalis L.) plants at greenhouse of SB University of Kerman, Iran. Results showed that application of salicylic acid and thiamine inc...

متن کامل

Studies on the metabolism of beta-hydroxy- aspartic acid.

The content of beta-hydroxyaspartic acid was measured in the urine of man and several species of animals. The configuration of urinary beta-hydroxyaspartic acid was deduced to be L-erythro in form by chromatographic comparisons with authentic samples. An increased excretion of urinary beta-hydroxyaspartic acid was observed in cats when serine or thiamine was administered with glycine. Glycine-1...

متن کامل

Pyruvate content of blood and phosphorylation of thiamine in diabetic coma.

According to MARKEES AND MEYER 1 an increased content of pyruvate is found in the blood of patients in diabetic coma. I t decreased by intravenously injecting thiamine pyrophosphate, but not, however, by injecting thiamine. The authors concluded that in this condition phosphorylation is inhibited. We have found, however, that in these investigations the pyruvate determinations, which were perfo...

متن کامل

The Role of Nitric Oxide and Prostaglandins in the Effect of Adenosine on Contractility, Heart Rate and Coronary Blood Flow in Guinea Pig Isolated Heart

It is a well-established fact that adenosine and its receptor subtypes (A 1 and A ) are involved in changes of contractility, heart rate and coronary blood flow (CBF) under different circumstances. This study was conducted to evaluate the role of nitric oxide and prostaglandins in development of these changes. For this purpose, Nitro-L-Arginine methyl ester (L-NAME), and indomethacin as inhibit...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2003